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Financial Literacy in a Broken Economy with Adam Taggart (Wealthion)

18th Jun 2024 Gemini 1.5 Pro

The Current Economic Landscape

Adam Taggart, founder of Wealthion, a financial media company, paints a concerning picture of the current economic landscape. He argues that the excessive stimulus measures implemented over the past decade, exacerbated by the unprecedented response to the pandemic, have created an unsustainable economic environment. This distortion, he contends, has led to rampant inflation and a gargantuan accumulation of debt, leaving the global economy on a "slow timer" towards default.

Taggart criticizes the notion of Modern Monetary Theory (MMT), which posits that governments can print money without consequence. He argues that this approach, akin to "magical thinking," ignores the reality of limited resources and the corrosive effects of inflation, which disproportionately benefits the wealthy. This wealth disparity, he warns, is a recipe for social unrest and instability.

"Who knows what the markets are going to do from here in the short term or the midterm, right? But one thing we do know is what's going to happen with debt is that as long as we have the current currency regime that we have, we're going to have the inflation that you talked about, so the loss of purchasing power, and we're going to have the commensurate accretion of debt. And the problem with creating debt over time is that Debt comes with an interest cost, right? So the more that you have to pay in servicing that debt annually, the less you have left over to do anything else. And so we're kind of on this slow timer, if you will, of having a currency that's worth less and less as the years go on. and an economy in which we'll be able to do less and less because the debt component of it, the interest on the debt component of it is just going to keep eating more and more of what comes in as tax revenues and what income that we make."

Cryptocurrency and the Future of Finance

Taggart acknowledges the potential of cryptocurrencies to address some of the flaws inherent in the current financial system. He sees the rationale behind their creation, viewing them as an attempt to establish more accountable and transparent currencies. However, he expresses concern about the concentration of wealth within the crypto space, particularly with Bitcoin, where a small percentage of holders control a disproportionate amount of the total supply.

He is cautiously optimistic about Ethereum, which allows for the creation of new tokens and potentially more equitable distribution mechanisms. Taggart emphasizes the importance of addressing the Gini coefficient, a measure of wealth inequality, within the crypto ecosystem to prevent replicating the problems of the existing system. He advocates for a diversity of currencies and believes that market competition will ultimately determine which ones hold true value.

The Importance of Financial Literacy

Taggart laments the lack of financial literacy among the general population and particularly among policymakers. He argues that the inability to grasp the complexities of the financial system and the long-term consequences of policy decisions has contributed to the current predicament. This lack of understanding, he suggests, leads to a vicious cycle of short-sighted decision-making and a tendency to prioritize immediate political expediency over sustainable solutions.

He highlights the example of stimulus checks, which, while providing temporary relief, ultimately exacerbate inflation and perpetuate the cycle of financial instability. Taggart underscores the need for individuals to educate themselves about personal finance and for policymakers to develop a deeper understanding of the economic implications of their decisions.

The Role of Incentives and Measurement

Taggart stresses the importance of aligning incentives to achieve desired outcomes, particularly in areas like environmental sustainability. He criticizes the current implementation of ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) investing, arguing that poorly defined metrics and a lack of specificity can lead to unintended consequences. He cites the example of institutional investors blindly pouring money into Tesla to meet ESG mandates, distorting the market and potentially harming their investors in the process.

He advocates for a more nuanced approach, where governments clearly define desired outcomes and establish incentives that encourage businesses to pursue those goals. Taggart believes that capitalism, when operating within a well-defined framework with appropriate safeguards, can be an effective engine for positive change.

Rethinking Our Relationship with Money

Taggart observes a growing sense of disillusionment and insecurity among younger generations regarding their relationship with money. The traditional narrative of hard work leading to financial security seems increasingly out of reach, leading to a sense of betrayal and a lack of trust in the system. This disillusionment, he argues, manifests in various ways, including a proclivity towards speculation, a loss of faith in the American Dream, and a growing appeal of radical political ideologies.

"It's almost like being handed a weapon without knowing how to use it responsibly. You just have this sense of like, 'Oh my God, I shouldn't be holding this thing,' right?"

He emphasizes the importance of education, both in terms of understanding the broader financial system and in developing sound personal finance practices. Taggart encourages individuals to seek out mentors and build a team of trusted advisors, such as financial advisors, accountants, and estate planners, to guide them on their financial journey.