Tools for the Regenerative
Renaissance Course Notes (May-June 2021)
Zoom link:
https://us02web.zoom.us/j/87964771238
(same link for all sessions)
Just visiting? Sign up to the waitlist for the next course at https://dandelion.earth/events/606dd3e63acbbf000ddaf497
Best viewed with 'Print layout' off (View > uncheck 'Print layout')
Welcome & Session 1 prep tasks
Essential prep tasks for this session
Optional prep tasks for this session
A reminder of the graduation requirements
Regeneration as a tool for community building
Community Supported Agriculture
Land Justice & Food Sovereignty
Microgrids and Virtual Power Plants
Session 2, part 1 notes: Ethical technology
Original vision of the Internet
Big Tech, the Tech Industry and Tech Evangelism
Open source and its importance
Some of the leaders in the field
Leading organisations in the field
Ethical Tech and Responsible Innovation
Digital Governance and Institutions
Session 2, part 2 notes: Digital Tools for Collective Intelligence
Reinventing Organisations, Teal & the work of Frederic Laloux
Enspiral, Ouishare & Networked Communities
Case studies of horizontal organisations
Buurtzorg: Dutch home-care organization with 15,000 employees
Morning Star: supplies 40% of the U.S. tomato market
Haier: global leader in white goods
Leadermorphosis podcasts on other organisations
Roles & leadership in horizontal organisations
Running great meetings & effective decision making
Salaries, budgeting & relating to money
Shared care & organising in pods
Conflict, resolution & endings
Perspectives on property/ownership
Ursula K. Le Guin & The Dispossessed
The Myth of the Tragedy of the Commons
Transport-as-a-service, homes-as-a-service?
Who owns the robots(/cars/vans)?
Equal Care Co-op: a multi-stakeholder platform co-operative
DAOs allow the separation of voting and economic rights
Blockchain-Based Limited Liability Companies (BBLLCs)
Comparing the characteristics of gold, fiat and crypto
Cryptocurrency as the new global reserve asset?
Paying taxes in crypto: the end of fiat?
Blockchain-based match funding
Radical Philanthropy & Decolonising Wealth
Submit a Campaign proposal on the SEEDS app
Sign up to the SEEDS Ambassador Academy
Bonus session with Rieki Cordon (SEEDS)
Bonus session with Rieki Cordon (SEEDS) on Wed 7th July
Interested in joining TRR as a steward or running your own TRR?
Completing final assignments and getting your 4,800 SEEDS
Dear friends,
Welcome to the Tools for the Regenerative Renaissance course! We are so excited to be going on this journey with you.
The course notes are available at https://tinyurl.com/tools-may-2021. They are best viewed with 'Print layout' off (View > uncheck 'Print layout').
Each week, we will offer you some prep tasks with time estimates, most often in the form of suggested reading/watching/listening totalling not more than ~1 hour. You will get the most out of the course if you can make the time to complete them. Please keep a learning log: a document tracking what you read/watch/listen to, with some reflections on what you are learning. This is a requirement for graduation (and receipt of your SEEDS).
Our guest expert for the first session:
Precious Phiri is a training and development specialist in environmental issues, regenerative agricultural practices and community organizing. Her main interest is working with rural communities (especially) to fight and reverse poverty, desertification, loss of wildlife, and climate change and its effects. She was born and raised in Zimbabwe at one of the Hwange communities, the same area where her work is currently based. She recently founded an organization called EarthWisdom with the knowledge of her 9 year career as a Senior Facilitator at the Africa Centre for Holistic Management (ACHM) in Zimbabwe. There she directed training for villages in the Hwange Communal Lands region and different institutions that are implementing restorative land and livelihood programs using Holistic Land and Livestock Management.
Her passion is to help rural communities in Africa to reduce poverty, restore dignity, rebuild soils, and restore food and water security for people, livestock and wildlife.
Make sure you are familiar with Slack's threading feature and wherever possible reply to messages in threads rather than creating new posts in channels (5 minutes)
Join the Slack channel for your region (2 minutes, this is important as we will use this information to assign you to a pod):
If appropriate, join the Slack channels for your (non-English) languages (2 minutes, let us know if you want us to create channels for any other languages!)
Find your pod here. Please create a channel in Slack called #pod-[name] (e.g. #pod-aloe, #pod-basil...), or if it already exists, join it!
Take a look through the recommended books, podcasts and films below and consider starting to read one of the books or follow some of the podcasts.
Watch these two 3-minute videos on soil:
Listen to one of these podcasts and start/join a thread on it in the #session-1 channel in Slack:
Prep on decentralised energy and connectivity:
A task from Precious Phiri (please share what you write in the #session-1 channel in Slack):
As my way of preparation, I would like each participant to write out a statement with these headings, exploring what kind of people must we be to support the quality of life we want way into the future:
These statements inspire change in decisions we make in our daily lives– seeking to move towards that life we’ve spelt out.
Watch the film 2040:
Watch the film Kiss The Ground:
Check out these e-books recommended by Precious:
"Usually offered for free for holistic management classes as a foundation. It is a lovely resource to explore ecosystem processes and how to be effective managers of the land. This framework is what has influenced most of what I do and share about."
"A mini guidebook for creating whole landscapes and whole communities. It was authored by myself and 2 other incredible colleagues of mine. It’s in story form exploring how overtime we’ve lost the rich landscapes, tapping into the wisdom of elders, examples of practices across the African region and a short sample plan for engaging in regeneration work with community groups."
Phew, that's a wrap! See you on Wednesday at 4pm UK time at https://us02web.zoom.us/j/87964771238 (same Zoom link for all sessions).
Best,
Phoebe & Stephen
Emergent Strategy: Shaping Change, Changing Worlds by Adrienne Maree Brown |
Pleasure Activism: The Politics of Feeling Good by Adrienne Maree Brown |
Sacred Economics: Money, Gift, and Society in the Age of Transition by Charles Eisenstein |
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Coming Back to Life: The Updated Guide to the Work that Reconnects by Joanna Macy |
Active Hope: How to Face the Mess We're in without Going Crazy by Joanna Macy |
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Going Horizontal: Creating a Non-Hierarchical Organization, One Practice at a Time by Samantha Slade |
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Brave New Work: Are You Ready to Reinvent Your Organization? by Aaron Dignan |
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The Listening Society: A Metamodern Guide to Politics, Book One by Hanzi Freinacht |
Nordic Ideology: A Metamodern Guide to Politics, Book Two by Hanzi Freinacht |
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The Third Plate: Field Notes on the Future of Food by Dan Barber |
Holistic Management: A New Framework for Decision Making by Allan Savory |
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Soulcraft: Crossing into the Mysteries of Nature and Psyche by Bill Plotkin |
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Symbiotic Earth: How Lynn Margulis rocked the boat and started a scientific revolution (2019) |
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Image from Yes!
See also: The Land Institute · Rodale Institute · Savory Institute · The Soil Association · The Timbaktu Collective ·Traditional Native Farmers Association · Colin Tudge · Riverford Agriculture · Richard Perkins · Kiss The Ground · Regenerative Design Institute · Severine von Fleming and Greenhorns · Vandana Shiva · Navdanya Network · Derek Gow – Bringing Back the Beaver · Chris Smaje – A Small Farm Future · Niels Corfield · Designing Edible Spaces · Oxford Real Farming Conference · Open Food Network · Farmerama · No till · Soil farming · Organic · Holistic Farming · Holistic Grazing· Holistic Management · Small-scale · Agroforestry · Rewilding · Seed saving · Seed sovereignty · Food sovereignty · Heritage Grains · Rewilding · Biodynamic · Land justice · No Dig · Mulching
Image from Interview With Detroit Dirt's Pashon Murray
Community farmers at Soul Fire Farm
Image from CSA Network UK
Image: Ecosystem Restoration Camps
See also: Open Food Network · Farmdrop · Sector Mentor · Farmbot
Linocut artwork from Land Justice UK
The Liberation on Land Skillshare Video Series features Black, Indigenous, Latinx, and other people of color farmers and land stewards. Paying homage to legacies of African Diasporic and Indigenous wisdom and innovation carried through generations, each “how to” video tutorial demonstrates practical, hands-on skills for making life and livelihood on land, growing food and medicine for our families and communities, and strengthening community food sovereignty.
See also: Land Justice UK · Shared Assets · Land In Our Names · Via Campesina · Black Land and Spatial Justice Fund · Community Land Trusts · Parduas · Freedom Farm Cooperative · Gangster Gardener · FarmingWhileBlack.org · Soul Fire Farm · Ecological Land Trust · Slow Food · Landworkers Alliance · A People’s Land Policy · Right to Roam · Three Acres and a Cow
Image: Nature
Review
Check out a few of the links/organisations/projects from the notes above and start/join a thread on something that excites you in #session-1.
Research: What's going on in your area?
Post a link in your #region channel to some kind of local food, energy, connectivity or housing project happening in your area. (You can use this slide of the presentation for ideas.)
Journaling in your learning log (5-10 minutes)
Please find the recording of session 1 here. Passcode: m%=y*x6u
Dear friends,
We hope you're looking forward to Session 2 of Tools of the Regenerative Renaissance as much as we are. Our guest speakers for this session:
Divya Siddarth's work covers a broad range of research and applications in the space of democratized technology, data collaboration, and online and offline participative governance structures. Her current research focus is around promoting and preserving the digital commons, building the technology and policy infrastructure for data coalitions, and devising frameworks for collectively-focused, rather than centrally concentrated, AI. She is a researcher with the RadicalXChange foundation and the Digital Civil Society lab, and Associate Political Economist and Social Technologist at Microsoft’s Office of the CTO.
Edward West builds infrastructure for the new economy. He is the co-founder of Hylo, a new kind of social network that helps members of communities-of-purpose to connect, collaborate, share resources, and build things together. Hylo has also been described as a free, open-source platform for collective action through grassroots collaboration. He is a Partner at Salmon Nation Capital, a new decentralized accelerator and fund to support bioregional regenerative projects and companies in essential services. Prior to Hylo, he built his entrepreneurial experience co-founding Mission Motors, a high-performance electric motorcycle and electric powertrain company, and Impact Hub Oakland, a community center and coworking space in Oakland.
Prep tasks for this session (which you can also find in the notes):
Read/watch the following:
Ethical Tech
Digital Tools for Collective Intelligence
Optional extras:
Have a look and familiarise yourself with some of these digital tools for collective intelligence, and perhaps click on a couple that you haven't heard of before to try them out!:
Area |
Product |
Open source? |
Innovative ownership/data model? |
Other links |
Holonic organising |
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Decision-making |
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Co-created gatherings |
In audit, code on request |
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Web annotation |
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Social bookmarking |
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News aggregation |
No |
No |
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Decentralised social media |
Web3 |
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Web3 |
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Virtual gatherings |
No |
No |
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No |
No |
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No |
No |
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No |
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Knowledgebases |
Web3 |
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No |
Local data storage |
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No |
No |
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No |
No |
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No |
No |
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Group messaging |
No |
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No |
No |
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No |
No |
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Team calendar |
No |
No |
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Team time-tracking |
No |
No |
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Screenshare messaging |
No |
No |
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Collaborative inboxes |
No |
No |
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No |
No |
Finally, you could take a look at the books we've added to the Ethical Technology section of the reading list.
See you on Wednesday!
Best,
Phoebe & Stephen
Burgeoning efforts to address risk that go beyond traditional, technical solutions and embrace human and social values:
"Terran Collective is transforming Hylo into a social coordination platform that enables collective action through place-based, grassroots collaboration."
Holonic Architecture
Hylo has a unique network architecture: communities nested inside networks, creating shared conversation and making coordination between groups possible.
UP NEXT: Extending holonic architecture to create fractal groups that allow people to coordinate at many scales. We plan to add two additional coordination layers: pods, representing smaller groups, and movements, large-scale values-aligned groups of people and organizations who are trying to create major social change together. Coordinating between communities and networks is critical, because no one group can regenerate the planet single-handedly.
Bioregional Intelligence
We've released the first version of a geographic map to visualize the location of resources, requests, offers, events, members, and communities. There is a lot more to do to help community members understand both the social and ecological landscapes they’re a part of.
UP NEXT: Draw/Import custom geospatial data Allowing users to draw or import geographic information adds another dimension to the map. Beyond just pinpointing a location with an address, this would allow users to show areas of land stewardship, the range of plant and animal species, and other features of their territory. This feature will create a vibrant tapestry of bioregional information on Hylo.
There are four main elements to understand.
There are some other details along the way, but understanding just these four is often enough to get your first successful outcome.
At its most basic, Loomio is a forum with tools that help you facilitate conversations and decisions, helping you start and hold conversations that move to clear outcomes.
"Decidim is a technopolitical project. A digital citizen-participation platform for a democratic city, made openly and collaboratively using free software.. It is a public commons infrastructure. Public because it enjoys a clear institutional impetus and commons because the code is open and free, in other words, anyone can see it, use it, copy it or amend it. It is a platform designed for coordinating citizen-participation processes and spaces, aimed at extending and facilitating access to citizen participation, opening new spaces for deliberation and collaboration in co-designing and co-producing public policies and new spaces for direct participation and democracy, thereby enabling disintermediation and cooperation between citizens, institutions and organisations of civil society."
"In plain language, Polis is an open source technology for survey research that leverages data science. It is described on the website as:
a real-time system for gathering, analyzing and understanding what large groups of people think in their own words, enabled by advanced statistics and machine learning.
More specifically, Polis is a platform for a conversation, in which participants submit short text statements, or comments, (<140 characters) which are then sent out semi-randomly to other participants to vote on by clicking agree, disagree or pass. Polis allows conversation owners to create conversations which can seamlessly engage (currently) up to hundreds of thousands or (conceivably) millions of participants…
Polis might at first look like a fancy online opinion polling tool. But it can more accurately be described as an evolving, lively, artificially intelligent, interactive “suggestion box” that can realize consensus around a controversial question. It works like this: Dozens or thousands of participants submit short statements expressing their views on the question. They also respond to other participants’ statements with Agree, Disagree, or Pass.
As hundreds of these statements and evaluations accumulate, a behind-the-scenes algorithm sorts participants into diverse clusters of like-minded responders. The algorithm then identifies “consensus statements" about which all the diverse clusters agree. At any time, participants can view graphics revealing the whole ecosystem of perspectives as it evolves. If they wish, they can create new statements that respond to what they see in that overview. Over time their statements tend to become more specific and practical.
After days or weeks of this activity, the results - both consensus statements and divisive statements - are usually turned over to a dialogue among diverse stakeholders, citizens or decision-makers to inform and stimulate their creative responses to the question. Activities can be organized through which views from polis exercises and dialogues feed back and forth into each other to generate deepening insight and/or specificity.
Polis has been used with populations ranging from 40 to 40,000 people. It is ideal for discovering unrealized possibilities in complex, conflicted situations involving widely diverse perspectives."
Dandelion's Gatherings feature was first invented to help make organising camps at European Burning Man events Borderland and Nowhere easier and more fun. It also works well for stand alone co-created gatherings/conferences of up to a few hundred people.
"Hypothesis is a new effort to implement an old idea: A conversation layer over the entire web that works everywhere, without needing implementation by any underlying site.
Using annotation, we enable sentence-level note taking or critique on top of classroom reading, news, blogs, scientific articles, books, terms of service, ballot initiatives, legislation and more. Everything we build is guided by our principles. In particular that it be free, open, neutral, and lasting to name a few."
Feedly's team features are particularly powerful:
"Do you feel like you can’t stay on top of the news sources you love? Or maybe you know that you’re missing a lot of great content that’s being published, but you have no clue how to stop letting it slip through your fingers. For a way to gather all of the content you want to read in one place, you need a tool to help you out.
That’s where Feedly comes in – it’s a content curation tool on AI steroids. Not only can you follow your favorite sources and topics, but you can also have Feedly work on your behalf to seek out the content you’re (probably) interested in but wouldn’t find on your own."
Feels like you’re in person.
You can seamlessly move in and out of conversations and experience moments of serendipity.
Make your world an experience.
Your imagination is the only limit. Drag-and-drop hundreds of objects to create your perfect space.
Connect with confidence.
Enjoy secure, high-quality video conferencing from any computer with an internet connection.
Control access to your world.
You hold the keys to your world - easily add collaborators and monetize events with ticketing.
"The human brain is non-linear: we jump from idea to idea, all the time. Your second brain should work the same. In Obsidian, making and following [[connections]] is frictionless. Tend to your notes like a gardener; at the end of the day, sit back and marvel at your own knowledge graph...
In our age when cloud services can shut down, get bought, or change privacy policy any day, the last thing you want is proprietary formats and data lock-in. With Obsidian, your data sits in a local folder. Never leave your life's work held hostage in the cloud again. Plain text Markdown also gives you the unparalleled interoperability to use any kind of sync, encryption, or data processing that works with plain text files."
Passcode: 7H3r7!Km
Dear friends,
We hope you're looking forward to Session 3 of Tools of the Regenerative Renaissance as much as we are. We're so excited to welcome the guest teacher for this session, who is a long-time collaborator and practitioner of horizontal organising:
Samantha Slade is the author of Going Horizontal – Creating a Non-Hierarchical Organization, One Practice at a Time. Samantha pioneers culture-driven practices and operational tools for the future of work including Teal organizations. A “social designer", Samantha supports teams, organizations and ecosystems to grow participatory leadership approaches, collaborative practices and prototype mindsets.
A purpose driven entrepreneur, Samantha co-founded the Percolab network and the coworking space Ecto. For over 20 years, she has been putting her background in anthropology and learning design in service of innovation work in North America and internationally. Emergent process, design thinking, ethnography and a vast range of participatory approaches are her tools. Samantha is actively engaged in the international commons movement and the Art of Hosting community.
Prep tasks for this session:
Read:
Watch these three videos:
Optional extras:
If you haven't already, please organise a video call with your pod over the next 2 weeks as a mid-way check-in on how you are finding the course, via your pod channel in Slack.
See you on Wednesday!
Best,
Phoebe
From Phoebe: These are slides from lectures and talks I have given in the past - I am sharing with you in confidence, please do not share further.
See the Cases for Inspiration page in the Reinventing Organisations Wiki
"Buurtzorg is a remarkable organisation: 15,000 employees working in 850 self-managed teams to deliver home care to patients in the Netherlands. The results, including both patient and employee satisfaction, are so outstanding that Buurtzorg-inspired models are popping up all over the world. I got the chance to talk to three nurses from Team Houten, all of whom came from a traditional, large healthcare company, and hear firsthand what it’s like to work in such a high-freedom, high-responsibility environment. Listen to this wonderful conversation with three passionate and charismatic women – Marian, Chila and Jolanda – and discover what they’ve learned over the last nine years about tough conversations, teamwork, and personal development."
See also:
"Currently, Haier comprises of 200+ customer-facing microenterprises and 3,800+ service and support microenterprises. It feels like an ecosystem of start-ups; Haier calls it the RenDanHeYi model. This model leaves only three different kinds of roles within Haier; the ‘platform owner‘, the ‘microenterprise owner‘ and the ‘entrepreneur‘.
Each microenterprise enjoys power over its decision-making, personnel selection, and profit distribution. The microenterprises are no longer linked by administrative connection, but by a market-driven contracting mechanism."
"Doug Kirkpatrick, co-founder of The Self-Management Institute, original team member of Morning Star and author of “Beyond Empowerment”, shares his insights about common misconceptions of self-management, what it really takes to have self-management work, and the example of Haier (the largest appliance manufacturer in the world) in China which is organised into 4,000 self-managing teams."
Alanna Irving's model of Full Circle Leadership
"Today’s topic looks at the importance of identifying the starting point of an idea or a project. Who was the original creator, the inventor, the initiator (which I shall refer to as the Source)? How are upsets in teams connected to this concept of source? Why do some projects simply not work and why do we often react miffed and protective when it comes to sharing our ideas? And how does it influence hierarchies? Naming the source is not only important to create balance in teams, projects and organizations, but also in our personal relationships and in dealing with us. When I acknowledge the source in someone else, we work together more joyfully and create fewer misunderstandings. If I feel and honour the source in myself and follow it’s natural flow, I am more likely to do “my thing” and experience more wellbeing."
More from Manuel Küblböck:
By Manuel Küblböck:
If you missed the session, watch back the recording here (password: ?!NC8BcS). The first hour focuses on content with two presentations, slides here: TRR - Decentralised Organising & Horizontal Leadership - Phoebe and Sam.
Pair up with somebody else from the course (this can be from your pod or through the Matcha app - speak to Niki Angal for an invite) and schedule a one hour call next week during reading week.
Practice at least 2 of the 3 Going Horizontal practices we practiced in the session:
Play 1-2 rounds of the the Going Horizontal game at this link: https://goinghorizontal.co/game/
Take one hour to read through the links, articles and podcasts we have put together above, picking out 3 articles/episodes/projects and write about them in the #media-articles, #media-books, #media-films, #media-podcasts on the Slack channel.
Bonus: Attend this event to play the Going Horizontal Game hosted by Samantha and Percolab on 1st June: Going Horizontal Game - Free Event
Dear friends,
We hope you've enjoyed your reading week and are looking forward to Session 4. Our guest expert at this session:
Dekan Brown is a Colorado native, adventurer and technophile and founding member of Odyssy, a decentralized digital collective iterating on the future of work. Dekan has been working as a developer for over 15 years with 5 years in the crypto space, developing products, dapp front ends and smart contracts. He is currently a lead developer of DAOhaus, a no-code, community-owned platform for launching and running DAOs.
Prep tasks for this session:
As a bridge from the last session:
11 Practical Steps Towards Healthy Power Dynamics at Work, taking note of Step 11. Share the ownership!:
"My concern is that words like “non-hierarchical” and “self-organising” [can] create a smokescreen, masking the real power dynamics that are ultimately determined by the ownership structure."
Coops:
Steward Ownership:
DAOs:
See you on Wednesday!
Best,
Stephen & Phoebe
Pierre-Joseph Proudhon from Proudhon: What is Property? (video, 17m)
In his 1840 book What is Property? Or, an Inquiry into the Principle of Right and of Government, Proudhon claimed "Property is theft!" (La propriété, c'est le vol! – see this video for more).
From Is Property Theft? (Psychology Today, 2019):
"Interestingly, a careful reading of Proudhon shows that he might have had some workable, realistic ideas, consistent with human nature and evolution. He did not believe that economic change could be obtained by revolution, but only by gradually increasing acceptance of his proposals. He believed that some wealth inequality was inevitable and acceptable; his long-term goal was simply decreasing grotesque wealth inequality. As an anarchist, he did not see government ownership of the means of production (socialism) as a solution, although he accepted the inevitability of government because there will always be people who want to regulate the behavior of others. His goal was simply to minimize governmental control. His hope was that people would see and embrace the wisdom of economic mutualism, which involves voluntary, cooperative, mutual assistance among laborers, resulting in benefits to all workers. There would be no violent overthrow of the government or economic system, but rather a gradual replacement of the politico-economic system as mutualism slowly increased over time."
Illustration of Ursula K. Le Guin as a young writer from
Ursula K. Le Guin Was a Creator of Worlds
The Dispossessed |
Worlds of Ursula K. Le Guin (2018 documentary film) |
“You cannot buy the revolution. You cannot make the revolution. You can only be the revolution. It is in your spirit, or it is nowhere.”
― Ursula K. Le Guin, The Dispossessed
From ‘The Dispossessed’ By Ursula K. Le Guin: An Embodiment of Postmodern Anarchism ?:
"The existence of an explicitly anarchist society on the moon of Anarres has led many critics of The Dispossessed to focus only on the traditional anarchist themes of this novel. Yet the truly radical legacy of this novel is that it transgresses the boundaries of conventional anarchist thinking to create new forms of anarchism that are entirely relevant to life in the postmodern condition. Le Guin updates the conventional anarchist project and positions anarchism to move into the third millennium...
The strongest and most direct statement of Le Guin’s anarchist vision appears in her 1974 novel The Dispossessed. In her attempt to embody anarchism, Le Guin constructs a highly traditional anarchist society on the planet Anarres. Drawing on the nineteenth-century and early twentieth-century anarchist writers Proudhon, Bakunin, and Kropotkin, she imagines a society [without] the state, organized religion, and private property."
From The Dispossessed by Ursula Le Guin – Simple Lines:
"A key concept in the social imaginary on Anarres is the idea of society as an ecology, within which people have a ‘cellular function’ – a way of living that is their ideal contribution to the whole. This is a vision of economics built on biology and ecology rather than physics and mechanics... The central values of this society are solidarity and freedom. There is also a rejection of the idea of private property. This runs counter to our familiar notions of individuals and their stuff. This ideology is manifested when people are accused of being ‘propertarians’, or of ‘egoising’ when talking about themselves. The emphasis on non-possessiveness is also found in a sentence such as ‘You can share the handkerchief I use’ [as opposed to, 'You can borrow my handkerchief']. Le Guin skillfully investigates the tensions that emerge between individual desires and a sense of the common need."
From Ursula Le Guin: 'Wizardry is artistry' | Ursula K Le Guin (The Guardian, 2014):
"The “dispossessed” of Anarres are, of course, those who attempt to live without property, but also without a certain kind of language. They have no possessive pronouns (not “you can borrow my handkerchief”, but “you can share the handkerchief I use”) and abjure possessive sexuality. “The language Shevek spoke, the only one he knew, lacked any proprietary idioms for the sexual act … The usual verb, taking only a plural subject … meant something two people did, not something one person did, or had.” Like much of Le Guin’s writing, this is marked by her engagement with the women’s movement, and the notion that a patriarchal language will produce a patriarchal world."
From About the Commons:
"The commons is a new way to express a very old idea—that some forms of wealth belong to all of us, and that these community resources must be actively protected and managed for the good of all.
The commons are the things that we inherit and create jointly, and that will (hopefully) last for generations to come. The commons consists of gifts of nature such as air, oceans and wildlife as well as shared social creations such as libraries, public spaces, scientific research and creative works."
“Fifty years ago, University of California professor Garrett Hardin penned an influential essay in the journal Science. Hardin saw all humans as selfish herders: we worry that our neighbors’ cattle will graze the best grass. So, we send more of our cows out to consume that grass first. We take it first, before someone else steals our share. This creates a vicious cycle of environmental degradation that Hardin described as the “tragedy of the commons.”"
"The facts are not on Hardin’s side. For one, he got the history of the commons wrong. As Susan Cox pointed out, early pastures were well regulated by local institutions. They were not free-for-all grazing sites where people took and took at the expense of everyone else.
Many global commons have been similarly sustained through community institutions. This striking finding was the life’s work of Elinor Ostrom, who won the 2009 Nobel Prize in Economics (technically called the Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel). Using the tools of science—rather than the tools of hatred—Ostrom showed the diversity of institutions humans have created to manage our shared environment."
Elinor Ostrom
"The commons are those things that we all own together, that are neither privately owned, nor managed by the government on our behalf. Some are large scale and somewhat abstract, such as the English language. Others are local and more tangible, such as fishing rights, and they need more careful management. Our current political paradigm is sceptical of the commons: if nobody takes responsibility for something, it will inevitably be abused. So either it needs to be in private hands, or run by public institutions.
There are good examples of commons though – irrigation networks or pastures that have been managed by and for ordinary people for generations, and they’re still functioning. There are also examples of wrecked pastures and over-exploited fishing grounds, failed commons where a resource was mismanaged and destroyed. Elinor Ostrom studied both kinds, and drew up a list of principles for running the commons:"
A family borrowing equipment to go camping
A Kibbo van
"By 2030, within 10 years of regulatory approval of Autonomous Vehicles (AVs), 95 percent of U.S. passenger miles traveled will be served by on-demand autonomous electric vehicles owned by fleets, not individuals, in a new business model we call “transport-as-a-service” (TaaS)."
"If the distribution of capital remains narrow, as it is now, the main beneficiaries of robotization would be a small number of wealthy owners, while the living standards of the vast majority of workers would suffer. That would exacerbate the growth of inequality, and risk producing a new robot-age feudalism, with workers captive to a small number of overlords who own robotic technology. If, to the contrary, people shared in the ownership of the machines that replace them at work, everyone’s freedom and living standards would improve."
There are two distinct types ownership rights relevant to organisations:
Steward-ownership structures commit companies to two key principles:
(from Steward-Ownership: Rethinking ownership in the 21st century)
"A golden share is a type of share that gives its shareholder veto power over changes to the company's charter. It holds special voting rights, giving its holder the ability to block another shareholder from taking more than a ratio of ordinary shares."
From Steward-Ownership: Rethinking ownership in the 21st century:
"The Golden Share holds veto rights on all decisions that would effectively undermine the company’s commitment to steward-ownership. This veto-share is held by a “veto-service” foundation such as the Purpose Foundation. To be a veto-share provider, a foundation must be self-owned and have clear provisions in its own charter that enable it to use this veto right
to protect the provisions of steward-ownership."
Equal Care Co-op are building a new, co-owned social care platform that puts care givers and receivers in charge. By incorporating as a multi-stakeholder co-operative, their digital product and accompanying service is owned by and accountable to the communities using and sustaining it. They arrived at the platform co-op model as a response to systemic inequities within the social care system, seeing it as a practical route to centering choice, power and ownership with the two most important people in care – the person giving and the person getting support.
Supported member: You are being regularly supported by Equal Care Co-op (whether that's voluntary or paid support) Advocate member: Your relative or friend is being supported by Equal Care Co-op but they cannot be a Member themselves. |
Investor member: You support our aims and have invested in our Community Share Offer. |
Worker member: You are regularly contributing your labour to Equal Care Co-op, whether that's paid or voluntary work. |
"Rather than faceless investors, the platform will be owned by those who use it and are impacted by its use: hosts, guests, local business owners, neighbours. Created and governed by citizens, FairBnB will keep profits in communities and ensure decisions are made for the good of neighbourhoods, not their exploitation."
From What is participatory budgeting? A 60-second guide:
"Participatory budgeting comes in all shapes and sizes, but basically it looks like this:
Online tool for participatory budgeting: Cobudget
"Cobudget is a tool and a methodology that makes resource allocation participatory. It enables all members of an organization to get involved in decision-making by proposing projects and allocating funds to the proposals they like."
From Aragon's What's a DAO?:
"A DAO is an internet-native entity with no central management which is regulated by a set of automatically enforceable rules on a public blockchain, and whose goal is to take on a life of its own and incentivize people to achieve a shared common mission."
From Decentralized Autonomous Organization (DAO), Binance Academy:
"While the idea of decentralized organizations is not new, using smart contracts to automate some of their working mechanisms and functionalities is what makes DAO a useful and interesting concept."
DAOs allow people to:
What are DAOs good for?
From DAOHaus
DAO platforms
You can think of DAOs as blockchain-based multi-stakeholder co-operatives.
DAOHaus DAOs (and other Moloch v2 DAOs) differentiate between voting-economic rights (which they call 'shares') and economic rights without voting power (which they call 'Loot'):
"To allow the DAO to issue non-voting shares, we introduce the concept of Loot. Just like shares, Loot is requested via proposal, issued to specific members and non-transferrable, and can be redeemed (via ragequit) on par with shares for a proportional fraction of assets in the Guild Bank. However, Loot does not count towards votes and DAO members with only Loot will not be able to sponsor proposals or vote on them."
The next version of DAOhaus will totally decouple voting rights from economic rights with separate 'voice' (voting) and 'exit' (economic) shares.
Limited companies, owned by DAOs – a bridge between the legacy legal and crypto worlds
From Blockchain Companies Should Be Banging Down the BBLLC Doors:
"The blockchain provides an incredible opportunity for changing the way organizations operate. There is an explosion of thinking about how to structure productive interaction, how to bring people together to accomplish something. In terms of company formation, the blockchain is allowing a whole new universe of ways to structure things: more loosely, with more participation, where people are polled immediately, where an entity can accumulate votes, assign different values to things, or distribute rewards automatically. Things that used to be hard to do in terms of direct tracking of participation are now made easy.
But if those organizations exist outside legacy legal frameworks, these innovative companies could find themselves forced into structures they didn’t choose with results that are disastrous for their continued existence. Don’t fight the law – find a way to engage it intentionally, and take advantage of opportunities like the Vermont BBLLC that will help you mold the law to support the innovation you are so good at creating."
Review
Check out a few of the links/organisations/projects from the notes above and start/join a thread on something that excites you in #session-4.
Research
Find a worker co-op/platform co-op/steward-owned business/DAO in your region or connected to a topic of interest, and share details of it in #session-4.
Dear friends,
Here are the links to the recordings of our previous session on co-operative ownership: part 1, part 2 (passcode: h+$Zf.6K)
Before we get into prep for session 5, a note on our final session, session 6 on 23rd June:
We will celebrate our finale with an extended 3h15m session (starting at the usual time of 15:00 UTC – 18:15 UTC), featuring guest expert Daniel Wahl for the first hour, and then spending 2 hours 15 min in an Unconference format together.
If you haven't already, please join the Tools for the Regenerative Renaissance #2 Unconference gathering on Dandelion and by Wednesday:
We will be scheduling the sessions this Thursday with the most upvoted sessions scheduled earlier.
For this week's session 5 on Regenerative Money, we are lucky to be joined by two wonderful guests:
Rieki Cordon is Ecosystem Facilitator at Hypha, the DAO leading the development of SEEDS. He previously studied Organizational Leadership at the University of San Francisco and obtained his Permaculture Design Certificate at the Mesoamerican Permaculture Institute.
Saraswathi Subbaraman is an artist and designer working at the intersection of technology and culture and Product Designer at Circles, a blockchain-based Universal Basic Income project. Saraswathi received a masters from ITP NYU, and has exhibited work at the Bauhaus Archiv in Berlin.
Please find the prep tasks below:
Watch this 12-minute summary of Charles Eisenstein's Sacred Economics (Charles' work has inspired both SEEDS and Celo)
Read/watch the following:
SEEDS:
Celo:
Regen Network:
Proof of Humanity:
Circles:
Ethical banking:
Finally, you could take a look at the books in the New Economics section of the reading list.
See you on Wednesday!
Best,
Stephen & Phoebe
Thanks for your engagement on the three Loomio threads, each of which we pledged 4800 SEEDS to.
"Today, the only thing that distinguishes the value of a banknote from any other paper is trust."
"The value of money is not derived from the materials used to produce the note or coin. Instead, value is derived from the willingness to agree to a displayed value and rely on it for use in future transactions. This is money's primary function: a generally recognized medium of exchange that people and global economies intend to hold, and are willing to accept as payment for current or future transactions."
"In contrast to commodity-based money like gold coins or paper bills redeemable for precious metals, fiat money is backed entirely by the full faith and trust in the government that issued it. One reason this has merit is because governments demand that you pay taxes in the fiat money it issues. Since everybody needs to pay taxes, or else face stiff penalties or prison, people will accept it in exchange."
"We've never seen liquidity pumped into a crisis to that degree, ever in history. Because the economy during the worst of the pandemic was basically shut down, all this liquidity basically boosted the money supply, but it couldn't find its way into the real economy," she added. "But all this liquidity has to go somewhere, and it went not just into the stock market, but every market has done well – junk bonds, precious metals."
From Infographic: The Properties of Money - The Money Project
From Infographic: The Properties of Money - The Money Project
From Why Do Bitcoins Have Value?. See also: The 9 Characteristics That Make Bitcoin Money
Note the three characteristics of greatest difference:
Many of these articles refer to bitcoin but the same arguments mostly apply to cryptocurrency more generally, including cryptocurrencies with minimal energy use (see below)
"Perhaps the most enduring source of conflict within the Bitcoin community derives from incompatible visions of what Bitcoin is and should become. Businesses building on Bitcoin, believing it a cheap global payments network, eventually became nonviable when blocks filled up in 2017. They weren’t necessarily wrong, they just had a vision of the world that ended up being a minority view within the Bitcoin community, and was ultimately not expressed by the protocol on their desired timeline… Visions of Bitcoin are not static. Technological developments, practical realities and real-world events have shaped collective views."
"Censorship-resistance… implies that any party wishing to transact on the network can do so as long as they follow the rules of the network protocol… Censorship-resistance is considered to be one of the main value propositions of Bitcoin. The idea is that no nation-state, corporation, or third party has the power to control who can transact or store their wealth on the network. Censorship-resistance ensures that the laws that govern the network are set in advance and can’t be retroactively altered to fit a specific agenda."
From Who Needs Censorship Resistance? Not Most Of Us (a skeptical take):
"Addressing problems of government repression and privacy vulnerability around the world is going to take more than technology. Policymakers and cryptocurrency experts should join forces as much as possible to help enable environments where human dignity, prosperity, and freedom can coexist."
"Celo’s mission is to enable a financial system that creates the conditions for prosperity — for everyone. This includes our planet. To empower this aspiration, the Celo community envisions a platform with sustainability considerations from the ground up through:
These span from a reduction in resource usage of the core blockchain infrastructure, to offsetting negative impact through the protocol, and finally the real world experience in cryptocurrency incentivizing regenerative behavior. Each of these builds on top of the next and beautifully paints the picture of a system built to reduce consumption, sustain, and eventually renew environmental resources."
SEEDS is powered by the Telos blockchain, which is 66,000 times more energy efficient than Bitcoin:
SEEDS is a new, global, blockchain-based payment platform and currency designed to incentivise and reward behaviours by individuals, companies and communities that support an equitable and ecologically regenerative civilisation.
No one person or organisation is behind it; it is collectively owned by the holders of the SEEDS currency, and run by a decentralised team of hundreds of individuals across the globe.
Over the next 12-18 months, SEEDS intends to reach price stability relative to purchasing power. To maintain this price stability as the SEEDS economy grows further, new SEEDS will need to be minted. How these newly minted SEEDS are spent will be decided via a participatory budgeting process. Any user of SEEDS can make a proposal, and all 'citizens' of SEEDS vote on which proposals are funded.
A version of this participatory budgeting process is already up and running, and has resulted in the distribution of 50m SEEDS (currently worth £1m) to more than 60 different projects worldwide. Examples of funded projects and organisations include:
"Currently, the world’s financial system excludes roughly 1 in 3 adults. At the same time, 6 billion smartphones will be connected by 2020 as these devices spread throughout emerging markets. Cryptocurrencies accessible on mobile phones hold great promise in bringing financial inclusion to the world’s underbanked.
Despite this potential, cryptocurrencies have still not significantly impacted these populations over the last 10 years. Using cryptocurrencies is still much too complex for the average person and price volatility makes them undesirable for merchants to accept as payment. Additionally, blockchain networks are often inaccessible to unbanked and underbanked populations due to data constraints from their mobile providers.
Inspired by extensive research in emerging markets and developing countries — Tanzania, Colombia, Argentina, Mexico, the Philippines, and Kenya — Celo is building a mobile-first blockchain platform alongside a suite of financial tools accessible to anyone with a basic smartphone. On this platform, value can be transferred faster and cheaper than traditional bank wires using globally accessible technology. Since cryptocurrencies are completely programmable, a wide array of financial services can be created without costly intermediaries."
5 potential innovations on money presented by Sep:
"UBI is the first application to be built on top of the Proof of Humanity registry, an anti-Sybil attack tool designed by Kleros.
The UBI token will be streamed directly to an Ethereum address as long as it gets verified as a human in the Proof of Humanity registry and starts the accrual process, establishing a fair and ongoing distribution model. It will provide universal access to liquidity that serves to inhibit financial coercion of public decisions and will be tradeable in all open markets…
The value of UBI resides in its innovative fair distribution system based on human time. Such value is bound by two natural limiting factors: time [limited to 24 hours in a day] and population [limited to the number of humans on Earth].
This currency scales with population and is bound by the time such population exists. $UBI is a ‘missing currency layer’ necessary to put a value on time, and do so in an open, global market.
While we can't predict what the global market will determine as the fair market value of time, we can find some guideposts in existing fiat markets. For example, the minimum wage in the United States is $7.25. By transacting with UBI, you will effectively be “buying someone’s time”."
"Circles is an alternative economic system that acts a bit like a basic income. Rather than wait for someone else, we can build our own economic systems to support each other, and in effect, give each other a basic income. Circles is intended to be a new kind of exchange, completely different than any kind of money in use today. It comes unconditionally, and grows in value based on communities. Circles tokens move through communities through ‘trust connections’.
The goals of this are to foster local economic interactions, and to value those things which are not seen, are invisible, or are not valued under our current system. Circles is building new networks to acknowledge those fundamental things that in the current system don't have a euro value."
"We bring together two cutting edge technologies: satellite driven earth observation science, and blockchain technology, to create the foundation of a new digital monitoring, reporting and verification system for ecological health."
From Meet Niran: The Civic Champion. Learn more about the CEO of Panvala
"Panvala is the sustainable treasury for communities to share. The share of PAN you hold is the share of Panvala's subsidies that your communities can enjoy in perpetuity… PAN is a digital endowment for your community.
There are currently 27 communities in the Panvala League who allocate 75% of Panvala’s quarterly inflation using donation matching, with 10.26x matching last quarter. We believe that Panvala’s treasury grows stronger the more we share it, so we aim to grow the Panvala League from sixteen communities to thousands."
"Panvala’s economics are modeled on Bitcoin, which funds the network using inflationary block rewards. When you hold BTC, you’re opting into a system where you know your holdings will be diluted up to the maximum supply of 21 million BTC to fund block rewards for miners. Similarly, Panvala’s stakers have opted into a system where they will be diluted up to a maximum supply of 100 million PAN, and the Panvala League’s communities allocate that inflation themselves."
"Think of Gitcoin Grants as Ethereum’s largest crowdfunding platform – a crypto-enabled Patreon that is focused on financing the infrastructure of the new open financial internet. In the past 18 months over $4.5 million in funding has been distributed to public goods on Gitcoin Grants, culminating with $1 million given in the first two weeks of December."
Review
Check out a few of the links/organisations/projects from the notes above and start/join a thread on something that excites you in #session-5.
Journaling in your learning log (5-10 minutes)
Optional: Join the Tools for the Regenerative Renaissance #2 DAO on DAOHaus
Title: [your name] would like to join the DAO
Shares requested: 1
Token tribute: 1 WXDAI
https://us02web.zoom.us/... passcode: uT^XX3Nf
Dear all,
Please find the recording of session 5 here. Passcode: uT^XX3Nf
We hope you're looking forward to the final session this Wednesday. The session will start at the usual time, but run for longer, from 15:00 UTC – 18:15 UTC.
From 15:00 – 16:00 UTC we'll be joined by the wonderful Daniel Wahl:
Daniel Wahl is an international consultant and educator specialising in biologically-inspired whole systems design and transformative innovation. He is a biologist (University of Edinburgh and University of California), holds an MSc in Holistic Science (Schumacher College) and a PhD in Design (CSND, University of Dundee, 2006).
Daniel has worked with local and national governments on foresight and futures, facilitated seminars on sustainable development for the UNITAR affiliated training centre CIFAL Scotland, consulted companies like Camper, Ecover and Lush on sustainable innovation, and has co-authored and taught sustainability training courses for Gaia Education, LEAD International and various universities and design schools.
Daniel currently works for Gaia Education and the SMART UIB project of the Universidad de las Islas Baleares. Triarchy Press published his first book, Designing Regenerative Cultures, in 2016.
From 16:05 – 18:15 UTC, the Unconference will take place, with three 40-minute slots each with 8 parallel sessions:
16:05 – 16:45 UTC
16:50 – 17:30 UTC
17:35 – 18:15 UTC
All sessions with at least 2 people interested have been scheduled. There's one spare slot in case you'd like to do some last minute upvoting. (If you're still not a member of the Dandelion gathering, join here!)
We went for 40 minute sessions as that's the limit for the free version of Zoom! IMPORTANT NOTE TO FACILITATORS: please add a Zoom link (or Google Meet, or Jitsi, or other videocall service) into the description of your activity.
We're so excited for you to all share your wisdom :) Any questions, feel free to ask in Slack.
See you on Wednesday!
Best,
Stephen & Phoebe
Recording: https://zoom.us/... Passcode: Fl=3Un.r
If you have checked the above links/joined the relevant meetings and still have questions, SEEDS Ambassador Matteo Tangi is happy to help:
Hi friends,
You can find the spreadsheet keeping track of final assignments here. Please fill in your row in the sheet as you complete the tasks below. You have until Friday 23rd July to complete the necessary tasks (and receive your 4,800 Seeds!).
Required tasks (green headers in the sheet):
And at least one of the following (blue headers):
We look forward to reading your learning logs and blogs and watching your conversations!
Best,
Stephen and Phoebe
Hi friends,
Hope this finds you well and you’re having a good start to the week!
Here is the link to the recording of Session 6:
Meeting Recording:
Passcode: 3?$^6@v!
Join us for an hour-long introductory session on SEEDS with Rieki Cordon and fellow SEEDs citizens to learn about the inner workings of building an alternative, decentralised economy and financial platform on the blockchain. There will be a brief presentation from Rieki followed by a Q&A.
Time: Wednesday 7th July 16:00 - 18:00 BST
Here is the Zoom link: https://us02web.zoom.us/s/86920695267
Phoebe and Stephen will be hosting a follow-up session on 21st July to field questions and host a discussion for people who are interested in joining the next iteration of Tools for Regenerative Renaissance as a Course Steward, or interested in running a local or adapted version of the course.
Time: Wednesday 21st July 16:30 - 18:00 BST
Here is the Zoom link: https://us02web.zoom.us/s/84410645572
You can find the spreadsheet keeping track of final assignments here. Please fill in your row in the sheet as you complete the tasks below. You have until Friday 23rd July to complete the necessary tasks (and receive your 4,800 Seeds!).
Required tasks (green headers in the sheet):
And at least one of the following (blue headers):
RenaissanceU wiki: We have a wiki at wiki.renaissance.university! This wiki is and will remain open source and accessible to all, with pages for each section of the course notes.
We look forward to reading your learning logs and blogs and watching your conversations!
Best,
Phoebe, Stephen, Niki, Josh, Melina and Lawrence