18th Jun 2024 Gemini 1.5 Pro
Martine Wainstein's journey began with a fascination for astrobiology, which instilled in him a deep understanding of Earth as a living system and the interconnectedness of microdynamics and macro processes. His academic pursuits, spanning electromicrobiology, smart grids, and sustainable architecture, consistently led him back to the global challenge of climate change.
Realizing the limitations of traditional academia and entrepreneurship in tackling these large-scale issues, Martine founded the Open Earth Foundation. He envisioned a supranational entity, unconstrained by jurisdictional boundaries, dedicated to developing open-source digital infrastructure to enhance humanity's capacity for planetary resilience.
Our purpose as an organization is to build tools that augment humanity’s capacity to deal with the resilience of planet Earth. Why? Because the best thing we can do is ensure that the planet can sustain the shocks.
This vision led him to the potential of Web3 technologies. Martine recognizes the importance of blockchain not only for its traceability and verifiability but also for its capacity to foster a decentralized ethos, promoting radical collaboration and open-source solutions. He believes that mastering collaboration is crucial for humanity's survival.
Open Earth Foundation's current focus centers on cities and subnational governments. Recognizing that cities are significant contributors to climate change through consumption, the foundation aims to bridge the gap between global agreements like the Paris Agreement and localized climate action. Martine highlights the disconnect between the aspirations of global frameworks and the operational realities of cities, which often lack the resources and tools for comprehensive climate action plans.
We tend to see the biggest amount of climate data gaps [in cities]. We tend to see that they have a capability to pull in and create incentives for the corporate side and a level of nimbleness that national governments don’t have.
To address this, Open Earth is developing tools to streamline the process of creating climate inventories and transition plans for cities. By leveraging AI, satellite imagery, and other readily available data sources, they aim to expedite the transition and unlock access to finance for climate-resilient infrastructure. This approach signifies a shift from a system-centric approach to a product-design mindset, prioritizing user adoption and tangible impact.
Martine emphasizes a critical insight gleaned from Open Earth's experience: the importance of a product-design approach in building digital public infrastructure. While the initial vision was to develop a comprehensive global system, the challenge of securing funding and ensuring user adoption led to a shift in strategy.
We have to shift from systems thinking, and they have to work in sync, to product design thinking. And as a studio, like Innovation Studio, we’re doing that shift more rapidly.
Open Earth now focuses on creating tools that directly address the pain points of specific user groups, starting with city officials. This approach ensures that the technology is relevant, adopted, and able to demonstrate tangible value, paving the way for wider adoption and integration with existing systems.
Martine's vision extends beyond data and technology to encompass a fundamental reimagining of our economic systems. He proposes a move towards a nature-based economy where the health of ecosystems underpins the value of currencies and financial instruments. He highlights the potential of nature-backed central bank digital currencies (CBDCs) and bioregional economic models.
If we agree that [protecting 30% of oceans and land] is a fundamental safety net for humanity and life on the planet, the social contract should tell us that we can create the financial capital that is connected to that nature that we want to, we all agree we need to protect.
Martine recognizes the complexities and potential pitfalls of commodifying nature. He stresses the importance of designing systems that value the inherent worth of living ecosystems rather than reducing them to extractable resources. He envisions a future where the financial health of nations and regions is intrinsically linked to the well-being of the natural world, incentivizing conservation and sustainable practices.
Drawing from his Argentinian roots, Martine sees an opportunity for the Global South, particularly Latin America, to spearhead the transition to a nature-based economy. He points to the region's cultural cohesion, shared language, and dependence on natural capital as factors that could facilitate the adoption of new economic paradigms.
I see a beautiful opportunity that relates to those new type of social contracts and economic contracts can come from the South because of ideally their recognition that they can work better together to emancipate themselves from that sort of North-South division.
He believes that by embracing their natural heritage and recognizing its intrinsic value, Latin American nations can challenge existing economic structures and foster a more equitable and sustainable future. This shift requires a move away from the traditional North-South power dynamics towards a more collaborative and interconnected approach, embracing a shared identity as Earth citizens.