Jim Rutt defines 'nuclear power' as the harnessing of energy released during the process of nuclear reactions, specifically through fission or fusion. In his view, nuclear power represents a highly efficient and reliable form of energy production, where atomic nuclei are manipulated to unleash significant amounts of heat. This thermal energy is then converted into electricity via turbines and generators. Emphasizing its lower greenhouse gas emissions compared to fossil fuels, Rutt acknowledges the potential of nuclear power to contribute to a cleaner, more sustainable energy future. However, he also highlights the critical concerns surrounding radioactive waste management, nuclear proliferation risks, and the high costs and technical challenges associated with building and maintaining nuclear facilities. Overall, Rutt's perspective reflects a balanced understanding of nuclear power's prominent role and complex implications in the modern energy landscape.

See also: nuclear weapon, solar energy, climate change, quantum mechanics