According to Alnoor Ladha, the term 'global south' encapsulates a geopolitical and socio-economic categorization that extends beyond mere geography to encompass historically marginalized and exploited regions predominantly located in Africa, Latin America, Asia, and Oceania. Ladha emphasizes that the 'global south' should be understood not just in terms of latitude, but through a lens that recognizes the deep-seated inequities stemming from colonialism, imperialism, and the ongoing dynamics of neo-colonial power structures. It acknowledges the shared struggles and collective aspirations of these regions to transcend oppression and build more equitable futures. By viewing the global south in this nuanced manner, Ladha calls for a reconfiguration of global narratives to honor the resilience, diverse cultures, and potential for transformative change inherent within these communities.

See also: native people, social change, economic system, neoliberal capitalism, late-stage capitalism